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--- en:authors:fukuda-kazu:fw190-d9:appendix:japanese-tools [2025/11/06 20:38] – [Appendix: Japanese Tools & Techniques (For Solid Modeling)] admin
+++ en:authors:fukuda-kazu:fw190-d9:appendix:japanese-tools [2025/11/07 06:34] (current) – [1. Overview & Rationale] admin
@@ Line 8: / Line 8: @@
 Unlike Western tools, they emphasize pull-stroke operation, allowing delicate, highly controlled cuts with minimal force.
 This same sensibility shapes the craft of solid modeling, which in Japan often uses ho-no-ki (Japanese magnolia)—a fine, even-grained native wood ideal for precise shaping and smooth finishing.
+Detailed descriptions of many tools and materials are available on **Wikipedia**, and relevant links are provided where applicable.
 </WRAP>
 ===== 1. Overview & Rationale =====
-Pull-stroke paradigm and low-force control for fine-scale work
+Pull-stroke paradigm and low-force control for fine-scale work\\
+Quiet operation and clean kerfs ideal for thin sections\\
-Quiet operation and clean kerfs ideal for thin sections
-Integration of traditional hand tools with modern model-making methods
 ===== 2. Saws (Nokogiri) =====
 [[wp>Japanese saw|Japanese saw]]\\
@@ Line 26: / Line 23: @@
 ===== 3. Planes (Kanna)  =====
 [[wp>Japanese plane|Japanese plane]]\\
-Miniature kanna, dai tuning, ultra-thin shavings, and sen scraper use
+Miniature kanna, dai tuning, ultra-thin shavings, and sen scraper use\\
 Creating smooth curves, fillets, and fair surfaces on ho-no-ki
 ===== 4. Chisels & Knives =====
 [[wp>Japanese chisel|Japanese chisel]]\\
-Laminated chisels (uradashi/uraba) and kiridashi utility knives
+Laminated chisels (uradashi/uraba) and kiridashi utility knives\\
+Fine openings, countersinks, and pipe-seating work\\
-Fine openings, countersinks, and pipe-seating work
 Japanese chisels and carving knives maintain a balance between hardness and resilience through differential steel lamination
 ===== 5. Marking & Measuring =====
-Kebiki (single/double) marking gauges for grain-respectful scoring
+Kebiki (single/double) marking gauges for grain-respectful scoring\\
 Sashigane (Japanese square), and notes on JIS vs FEPA/CAMI grit systems
 ===== 6. Rasps & Files =====
-Shinto saw rasps and Japanese yasuri patterns for controlled material removal
+Shinto saw rasps and Japanese yasuri patterns for controlled material removal\\
 Ideal for ho-no-ki, which responds well to gentle, even abrasion
 ===== 7. Sharpening & Maintenance =====
-Waterstones (#1000/#3000/#8000), nagura use, and flattening procedures
+Waterstones (#1000/#3000/#8000), nagura use, and flattening procedures\\
+Recommended bevel angles: ho-no-ki 25–30°\\
-Recommended bevel angles: balsa 20–25°, ho-no-ki 25–30°
+Camellia oil for rust prevention and finish protection\\
-Camellia oil for rust prevention and finish protection
 ===== 8. Adhesives & Finishing Notes =====
-Cyanoacrylate viscosities and historical note on hide glue
+Cyanoacrylate viscosities and historical note on hide glue\\
 Mr. Surfacer primers and two-layer tape masking practice
 ===== 9. JP-Style Starter Kit =====
-Dozuki (0.3–0.4 mm), kiridashi knife, kebiki, shinto rasp, pin vise,
+Dozuki (0.3–0.4 mm), kiridashi knife, kebiki, shinto rasp, pin vise,\\
 waterstones, diamond lapping plate, camellia oil, 3–6 mm chisels
@@ Line 75: / Line 64: @@
 ==== Appendix: Quick Tables ====
 ^ Material ^ Bevel Angle ^
-| Balsa | 20–25° |
 | Ho-no-ki (Japanese magnolia) | 25–30° |